Last updated: October 22, 2026 · Written by the Math Made Easy math teachers

Standards: 8.SP.A.4 · Level: Grade 8
Question 1 Complete the totals (2 points)
A survey asked 90 students about a part-time job and playing a sport.
- Find the row totals. (1 point)
- Find the column totals and the grand total. (1 point)
Question 2 Row relative frequencies (3 points)
Use the completed table from Question 1, which covers all 90 students, with 35 students who have a job. Round to the nearest percent.
- What percent of students with a job play a sport? (1 point)
- What percent of students without a job play a sport? (1 point)
- Is there a strong association between having a job and playing a sport? Explain. (1 point)
Question 3 Column relative frequencies (3 points)
Use the completed table from Question 1, where 50 students play a sport and 40 do not.
- Of the students who play a sport, what percent have a job? (1 point)
- Of the students who do not play a sport, what percent have a job? (1 point)
- Explain how these percents differ from your answers to Question 2. (1 point)
Question 4 Build a table from a list (3 points)
Twelve students were asked which pet they prefer and whether they have a sibling. The pairs (pet, sibling) are: (D, Y), (C, N), (D, Y), (D, N), (C, Y), (D, Y), (C, N), (D, Y), (C, N), (D, N), (C, Y), (D, Y). Here D means dogs, C means cats, Y means yes, N means no.
- Make a two-way table of the results. (2 points)
- Add row and column totals. (1 point)
Question 5 Segmented bars (3 points)
The segmented bars show helmet use among two age groups.
- Which group is more likely to wear a helmet? (1 point)
- Is there an association between age group and helmet use? Explain. (2 points)
Question 6 Evaluate a claim (2 points)
Ben says: “Of the 90 people who bought season passes, 54 are adults, so adults are more likely to buy a pass.” There are 300 adults and 150 youths in the survey, and 36 youths bought passes. Is Ben correct?
Question 7 Fill in the table (2 points)
A two-way table has grand total 160, row totals 90 and 70, column totals 100 and 60, and the top-left cell is 55. Find the other three cells.
Question 8 No association (2 points)
In a two-way table, the row relative frequencies for the two rows are 52% and 51%. What does this suggest about the two variables? Explain.
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