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Exponential Functions Test – Algebra 1 Math (Printable PDF)

Last updated: October 22, 2026 · Written by the Math Made Easy math teachers

Algebra 1 Math Tests – Mathbot, the Math Made Easy robot coach, with free printable tests for Algebra 1

Looking for an algebra 1 exponential functions test? Then this Algebra 1 test on Exponential Growth and Decay Models checks the whole chapter, with points for each question. This test has 9 questions worth 20 points. Allow 45 minutes and work without notes. Calculators are allowed for powers. Show each step, because partial credit is given for correct setups and values.

Standards: F-LE.A.1a, F-LE.A.1c, F-LE.A.2, F-LE.A.3, F-IF.C.8b, F-LE.B.5 · Level: Grade 9 Algebra 1

Time: 45 minutes · 9 questions · Total: 20 points · Calculator: as allowed by your teacher

Question 2 Growth or Decay? (2 points)

State whether each function shows growth or decay, and give the percent rate.

  1. f(x) = 900(0.93)x (1 point)
  2. g(x) = 0.5(1.25)x (1 point)

Question 3 Evaluate a Decay Function (2 points)

Let f(x) = 64(0.75)x.

  1. Find f(0) and f(2). (1 point)
  2. Find f(3). (1 point)

Question 4 Equation from a Graph (3 points)

The graph shows points of an exponential function y = a · bx.

0123020406080xy(0, 3)(1, 15)(2, 75)
Points of an exponential function.
  1. Find a and b. (1 point)
  2. Write the equation. (1 point)
  3. Find y when x = 3. (1 point)

Question 5 Compound Interest (2 points)

Calculate the balance when $3,500 is invested at 5% interest compounded annually for 4 years. Round to the nearest cent.

Question 6 A Tablet Loses Value (2 points)

A tablet costs $720 and loses 15% of its value each year.

  1. Write a function for its value after t years. (1 point)
  2. Find its value after 2 years. (1 point)

Question 7 Two Plans Compared (3 points)

A gym offers two plans. Plan A costs A(w) = 30 + 12w dollars after w weeks. Plan B costs B(w) = 3(2)w dollars after w weeks. The graph shows both.

0123456020406080100weekdollarsPlan A (solid)Plan B (dashed)
Two plans over six weeks.
  1. Which plan costs more after 4 weeks? (1 point)
  2. Find the first whole week when Plan B costs more than Plan A. Show values. (2 points)

Question 8 Interpret a Mold Model (2 points)

Mold on a slice of bread covers an area of A(d) = 4(1.3)d cm² after d days.

  1. Explain the meaning of 4 and 1.3. (1 point)
  2. Find the area after 3 days. (1 point)

Question 9 Line Against Curve (2 points)

Let f(x) = 100x and g(x) = 2x. Mia says that the line is always above the curve because 100 is such a big slope. Show that she is wrong by finding a whole number x where g(x) > f(x).

View the Exponential Functions test answer key with scoring

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